About
golf golf has a special charm of a movement. It is the people in the natural elegance of the natural green environment, exercise, strive to improve the skills of the activities. The first to involve the North of Scotland to play golf Coast soldiers, then gradually rise to civil court and nobility and a strong interest in youth and eventually became a tradition in Scotland project. later passed to England. nineteenth century spread to the Americas, Australia and South Africa, the twentieth century to Asia. As The earliest golf popular in the court and nobility, coupled with expensive equipment, golf courses, it is There are several golf origin of the Dutch has not been recognized that golf originated in Scotland, saying they believe is the origin of the first Golf in the Netherlands. Dutch to a man named And they think that the movement of goods through bilateral trade pass into Scotland. However, many people do not agree. Opponents pointed out: This is the most fundamental and essential difference between the two! it, there is no angle! So, people do not agree with the statement Golf originated in the Netherlands.
1457 years: the first formulation of the Scottish Parliament a bill on the golf king Jim banned golf because it was obsessed with it because a lot of soldiers items shipped
move, with the bow to play, ignoring the training.
1637 years: the cruel thing! a little boy for stealing the golf was alive, anyway. then golf really is very expensive, and the great reputation of the sport so long things.
1743 years: the first set of written golf clubs shipped to Hong Kong from Leith Scotland to Charleston, South Carolina United States, Hong Kong.
1744 years: Edinburgh Friends of Golf Association has developed the world's first rules of golf, and announced in clear text, a total of thirteen, including a provision to from the As the footprints of the King of England and widely. In the same year, the Royal Calcutta Golf Club of India was officially opened, the existing British Isles this is the oldest golf course outside.
1848 years: the first from the feather golf change into a body The gutta percha material, which is a similar to the rubber, the material used to guide the root project.
1860 years: the first British Open start, there were only eight professionals participated in the competition at Prestwick Stadium, twelve hole golf course, players play three rounds of the day. Willie Park's total score is 174, two shots to beat the old Tom. Maurice, won the championship.
1872 years: Tom. Maurice s won the British Open four times, tying the record set by his father.
1888 ��: St.Andrews creation of Yonkers in New York. It is the oldest still in operation the U.S. club.
1894 years: five co-founded the United States Golf Club United States Golf Association, two of which also held a invention of great significance, so that all golfers hit the ball 15 yards from the rally overnight it seems.
1902, the East Liya Sang State University students that Harvard in the intercollegiate championships five consecutive championships.
In 1903, smoking a cigar Walter Travis won the British Amateur at age forty champion, because he used the strange Schenectady putter, so almost no one cheers. Seven years later, R & A ban on the use of race This shaft is connected to the head of the club, the ban lasted until 1952.
1905 ��, Leightgon Calkins introduced the first set of Handicap System, and the U.S. Golf Association. Interestingly, Calkins after retirement to become a nudist.
1908, the U.S. official release of Golf Magazine, the magazine from the amateur champion Walter Travis, and Grantland Rice editing.
1909, the U.S. Golf Association regulations, the age of fifteen years of age who still back the club as a career, will lose amateur eligibility.
1910, the fourth U.S. Open champion Willie Anderson died at age 32, is said to cause the death of At that time, alcohol is actually a blanket term.
1911 ��, Charles Blair Macdonald built quite spectacular in New York State Long Island golf courses, most of which holes are inspired by the British and the best hole built. In the same year , members, the court called a classic.
1913, 20-year-old amateur Francis Quimet won the U.S. Open champion, was held at the country club game. Quimet race in Canada beat the best player in England Harry Vardon and Ted Ray.
1916, the Chicago amateur Chick Evans won in the same year became the first U.S. Amateur and U.S. Open champion player. The name later became a caddy scholarship program name, date, This is still the best charitable activities. The program has sent 7,000 caddies to college. In the same year, the U.S. PGA was founded and held its first PGA Championship, Jim Barnes won the championship.
1918 ��, Pine Valley opened, then George Crump passed away a few years, he was the discoverer of course, founder and principal payments. This court immediately after the creation of holes because of striking design and configuration as the Holy Land, but this course is very difficult to fight. Many today are hard to hit the holes have been removed.
1919, the land developers along the Monterey coast of Samuel Morse to the precious land for the construction of stadium, rather than build a house, so that the birth of a round beach golf course . 1920, Inverness host the U.S. Open, the greens were very poor, so the United States Golf Association created the green department, it is probably the biggest contribution since its establishment.
1921 years: the first one on golf specification appears to require that the ball not be heavier than 1.62 ounces, and not less than 1.62 inches in diameter, which previously provided because there is no uniform, ball weight and size have been various.
1922 years: U.S. Open sale of tickets. after watching the football match has been Admission is free, while this year produced the commercials into the marketing of tickets.
the same year, the first Walker Cup International Tournament was born in the year of the competition, United States United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland team beat. but then the wind the ball well, no one has extreme performance, and even no one rallying cry.
1923 years: Bobby Jones, 21, finally won a championship, the United States Open race, he at age 14 in 1916 known as the golf prodigy, but in the game but no large outstanding performance.
1924 years: the social celebrities Edith Cummings, also a 1923 U.S. Women's Amateur champion became the first one on the status, because long been used to make the shaft of the walnut production has been in short supply. had questions about the legality of the steel shaft is a decade of debate.
1927 years: This is a very important year , a lot of things happened.
The first is Walter Hagen won his fifth PGA Championship, and is the fourth in a row. when the game is six to twelve manner.
first Ryder Cup start , as the first Walker Cup, the United States beat Great Britain team once again did not force the order but still a good track, no one has as of today's players and fans the same excesses.
winter some of the original informal events combined into the U.S. PGA Which seat? best answer is round beach neighbor Cypress Point.
1930 years: Golf prodigy Bobby Jones shot a series of films and books, several films have been very successful show, he received a huge reward for this, but pay the cost is not small, not to give up amateur status.
into the thirties of one or more golf developments refined.
1931 ��, Bobby Jones shot a series of films and books, This is his amateur status at the expense of giving up, but he also received huge profits. then called United States Golf Association, the ball's size is increased to 1.68 inches, while the weight down to 1.55 oz. to the players, the benefit of the buoyancy of the new ball better, bad is difficult to control in the wind.
1932 years The first Curtis Cup competition, the Curtis sisters from Boston, and Margaret advocacy started, the U.S. team to win. Competition is conducted under a peaceful atmosphere, no one cry, but no one fist. In the same year, sand wedge to help Gene
Sarazen won both the U.S. and British Open champion, making the wedge became famous. or in the year, the Augusta National Golf Club, inaugurated the course designed by Alister Mackenzie, from Bobby Jones as a consultant.
1934, the Augusta club supported by the Bobby Jones Invitational Tournament held in Augusta, this game is the later Classic.
1935 ��, Gene Sarazen in the Augusta Club directly hit the fifteenth hole double eagle. In the same year, the Olympic hero Babe Didrikson decided to participate in major amateur tournament, and access to Texas Open champion, but for her to get money from other sports disqualified, this provision in 1944 was able to amendment. or this year, Glenna Collett Vare won the sixth U.S. Women's Amateur champion.
1936 ��, Johnny Fischer the U.S. Amateur Championship. He was the last wooden shaft to the players to win the U.S. national . then comes the Great Depression, around the stadium have closed. United States Golf Association club members from 1932 to 1148 dropped to 762.
1938 ��, San Snead won eight championships, received $ 19,534 The prize, which can be said at the time an astronomical figure. In the same year, the United States Golf Association to the maximum limit the original score from the 10 clubs expanded to 14.
1939 ��, Byron Nelson won the race in Canada U.S. Open champion.
1940 years, playing in the tournament this decade. Ha finally got to the first champion - North and South Open champion.
great World War II brought to the world trauma, golf has been so deeply affected. Here are the forties Golf Events:
1941 years, this is history, it was very memorable year, the year after the bombing of Pearl Harbor, the United States Golf Association announced during World War II not to hold the U.S. Open, the same decision, and the First World War.
1942, the U.S. Open held at the Hale, but not the U.S. Open.
1943, the Augustus Tower Golf Club closed, cattle and turkeys walking in the fairway. In 1945, Byron Nelson in a ten-game winning streak, only the green pipe at the time the situation is not good, his scoring average this year still reached 68.3.
1946, was known as freckles woman Petty Berg won the first U.S. Women's Open champion. In the same year, agricultural scientist Glenn Burton received funding of U.S. golf, bred for the tropical climate of different grasses, so that United States Golf more popular areas in the sun.
1947, in a is a former PGA Tour the perpetrators.
1948, the first one come out and patented a golf cart. then some simple style, with the clutch lever and playing.
1950, the Golf Digest available, is Bill by the graduates of Northwestern University. David, Howard Gill and Jack Barnett co-founded. In the same year, LPGA established, there are twelve founding members.
fifties, the world is beginning to liven up golf.
1951 years a content is present. Copenhagen autobiographical film meeting successfully reached the world of golf rules uniform in the course of the meeting, they abolished the dual meet of the dilemma.
1952 ��, Dwight D. Eisenhower was elected U.S. president. He is the Arnold. Parma's friends, the two who contributed to the promotion of golf. His eight years in office, four fifth visit Augusta National golf course.
1953 years, the. Hagen won the Masters, U.S. Open and British Open three events champion.
1954 ��, Babe Didrikson Zaharis won the U.S. Women's Open champion, she is in the race after gastric cancer surgery two years later she died from stomach cancer. In the same year had held the first televised U.S. Open .
1957, Japan won the World Cup in golf, which set off a golf boom in Japan. Today, the Japanese still have a golf course outside the United States than any other country.
1958, the Arnold. Parma first times in winning the elite race, then got out of hand, and three times defending.
1960, the Arnold. Parma won the elite race, followed by titles and captured the U.S. Open, British Open runner-up in , and later attended the PGA Championship. In the same year, the United States Golf Association published Golf on the edge is already clear.
1961, the United States was forced to stop the only Caucasian PGA membership qualifications. In the same year, ABC Sports chief executive Roone Arledge have the opportunity to broadcast the British Open, in fact, he was the first recorded good game, then quickly sent to New York every other week to play.
1962, the first U.S. tour prize money totaling $ 100,000 in the tournament ended, Arnold. Parma win over, he said: frightened for their return has been $ 25,000. Three birdies, the game really exciting, the most �����-˹ race win in Canada.
1964 ��, Mickey Wright reelection fourth U.S. Women's Open champion, for a time a star.
1965 years Gary. Prell won the U.S. Open champion, after he had at the British Open and PGA Championship champion won, becoming the fourth winner to obtain some of the major players.
1966, in order to improve the situation is too slow to play, the game introduced to persuade its regional branches of the adoption of Handicap System, to take the players in the last two times the best ten scores back, ending decades of controversy. In the same year, Spalding researchers invented the modern two-story ball Bob Molitor, once available, to sweep market.
1968, at the long-term dispute, the U.S. PGA Tour players and the separation of the establishment of autonomous organizations mPGA Tour.
rules
golf tee in accordance with rules from the start, with hitting the ball once or continuously into the hole. At first glance, this is a very simple concept. However, being
as we know, from the tee to the hole in the process, players have to face many different situations, so we rule as many entries as many as 34.
1984 years ago, 41 rules of golf, and we have quoted above, that those remarks are rules 1. but the rules to further strengthen , people decided to put some of the basic principles of the beginning of the book. Rule 1 is divided into four parts. no part of the course is about a specific area or a specific situation. Instead, they are just basic questions and the concept of reasonable play. < br> As mentioned earlier, is basically a golf ball with a club reached the hole from the tee sports. Here the meaning is clear, players can only use the club, but not otherwise affected by the location of the ball or move the ball. This is the basic meaning of Rule 1-2. We may have seen this unfortunate situation, players hit the ball in the hole round and round the edge, while the player's fate is entirely in this one fell swoop, the ball players hole edge of the ground shaking beats and make your own hole in the ball rolling. If the player beats the ball is still rolling (see Rule 16-2), such behavior is considered to affect the movement of the ball in breach of the rules 1-2. (the ball does not move, if the player's beating led to the ball movement is a violation of the rules 18-2).
third part is that golf must be in accordance with the rules of golf. player or event The Commission can not choose which rules to use round. If the Commission to revise the rules, such as violation of rules 4-4a, to allow players with 14 or more clubs, then the punishment. they encountered in the rules of the game problem will not get the U.S. Golf Association and the Royal & Ancient Golf Club of St Andrews to help. And if there is a problem their own players, such as spikes in the unauthorized repair scratches on the putting green, were sentenced to golf in the principles to be ruled. USGA received thousands of letters each year questioned the rules of stationery, made under different circumstances they consider the most fair answer. However, they often mistakenly used the word results. their needs are not fair result but . In some cases, over 14. entire composition is determined depending on personal preference.
set of clubs usually include the following:
Irons: 3,4,5,6,7,8,9, PW, SW
Woods: 1,3,5 and putter.
This does not mean that every play must carry the club. beginners can carry a Driver (1 wood) or 3-wood bar, the one 3,5,7, and 9-iron or S pole, plus a putter.
wood type
Driver: There are basically two types of wood, persimmon and Maple.? hard head usually persimmon wood.? sheet laminated (plywood) and head usually maple. sheets laminated wood club head is made to complicated. production process similar to the copy a key. The second species, is the most common head made of wood is maple. In general, 1 / 16 feet of maple plywood mounting panel is a similar way to suppress made. Such heat and pressure is mounting panel after Finally, make a similar persimmon wood club head. many golfers that the impact force persimmon wood head feels relatively hard, but this did not in fact. Some golfers prefer the laminated maple head on the ground that will more durable.
rod: Bao cast metal head is very popular, mainly because the proportion of peripheral through an additional control (this is not the original design intent, but the product of the casting process so that the weight distribution is more moderate.) Hollow cast stainless steel club head so as to avoid too heavy, hollow part of the noise usually polyurethane perfusion. there are many people noticed the head with a metal wood swing with or without a center can increase the distance hit.
graphite: Rod commonly used material body made of graphite are often used to head. two slightly different production technology. graphite prepreg gel mixed ABS plastic, and within the injection molding head. The second version is based on epoxy prepreg made of gel, and then the mixture is compressed into a mold. graphite head made of wood and metal head weight and the same, but head size is usually larger than usual. so can increase the But test results do not confirm that the head of graphite head better than the other materials, or swing farther.
increase the size: increase the size of the head generally recognized, usually made of stainless steel or graphite, sweet spot The area is relatively large. even when hitting off-center, but also allows the flight track farther, straighter. If you use the stainless steel head, face must be thinner to maintain the overall weight of normal (1, Woods was 191 - 205 g ). This will cause some metal woods rupture or concave face. So some manufacturers are introducing medium-sized metal wood, so as big as the sweet spot, but remained unchanged in order to avoid the thickness of head concave.
rod composite face: To meet the increasing size of the head, manufacturers are beginning to use face insert (usually a plastic, graphite or lightweight metal). This can result in a larger size of the face, but do not worry rupture or concave face. This can also reduce the overall weight of the club face. to the metal wood, the face insert is a very innovative design, the action on the swing and the ability to tolerate errors in any test results yet published.
China Golf
development of golf in China, late start, the development is quite rapid.
Golf first came to China in 1916, and then in 1917 began when the Shanghai Hongqiao Golf Association put into operation, this course is a nine-hole course, but the sport was a long time silent in mainland China. By the mid-eighties of the twentieth century, the rise of golf in China again, and an alarming pace up.
1985 �� 5 24, the China Golf Association was formally established in Beijing, which is a national mass sports organization, the All-China Sports Federation of the group members whose function is to promote, organize the masses to actively to participate in golf; international competition organized to promote the international exchange; various national organizations, competitions and training at all levels; develop the management system, competition system and the athletes, coaches, referees technical level system; organization coach members, referees, athletes training; select and recommend a national team coaches, athletes, responsible for organizing the team focused and participate in the competition; organization of scientific research work. to the present, the development of golf in China is still very much difference in the world, This is of course the economic situation in China has some relationship, but golf in China is still not the cause of the formation of industry there are many, including cost, management, market positioning, business, etc. are very immature. Even so, however, thirteen billion people is a very large market potential. and the development of golf in China in recent years, showing a trend of accelerated, so you can say this is a very promising industry.
let you know, from the basics!
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